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Audio Analysis Based Diagnosis of Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy in Newborns

| Mehmet Satar | | Caglar Cengizler | | Serif Hamitoglu | | Mustafa Ozdemir |

Year: 2022 | Vol: 1 | No: 1 | PP 28-42
Abstract
Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE) would be defined as functional brain disorder that occurs when the brain does not receive sufficient oxygen or blood flow for a certain period of time. existence and severity of the disorder is mostly diagnosed by an expert physician. In this study, implementation of a automated classification mechanism is aimed which is capable of diagnosing existence of HIE in newborns by analysing their crying audio. Accordingly crying sounds of newborns from HIE positive and negative groups were collected for forming a dataset. In this study several features of the collected audio data is examined for revealing sound characteristics that defines the disorder in search space. Deep learning approach is adapted for teaching implemented algorithm to classify HIE disorder on extracted feature space. Results are showing that presented classification approach is promising for a fully automated diagnosis system and computer is capable of discriminating crying sounds from HIE positive babies with 96% accuracy.

Keywords
Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy; Newborn; Cry; Deep learning; Diagnosis
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